Monday, December 21, 2015

Resilience In Cancer Patients Seen From Social Support

Resilience In Cancer Patients - Many cases of stress associated with cancer, most patients showed great resilience charge and can be adjusted (Sarafino, 1994). A study of breast cancer patients (Taylor, Lichtman, and Wood, 1984, in Taylor et al, 2000), shows that the emotional state and back pain patients showed normal after experiencing a traumatic event and potentially life-threatening. Most patients reported that their lives changed in some respects, to a better direction. The majority of patients had a new understanding of himself, as an individual a more robust and resilient. Resilience In Cancer Patients Seen From Social Support


Resilience In Cancer Patients - Confidence positively associated with physical illness in terms of developing a more healthy behaviors. Individuals who have a positive understanding of the meaning itself, sure to control himself, and optimistic about the future, will be more likely to make healthy habits earnestly. The relationship between positive beliefs and disease stem from the fact that a positive emotional state believed to be associated with good social relationships (Taylor and Brown, 1988, in Taylor, 2000). Optimism, faith in the understanding of self-control will have more social support, or to be more effective in the deployment during stress (Taylor and Brown, 1994, in Taylor, 2000). Optimistic, understanding of self-control, and self-esteem related to the business of solving problems actively (Aspinwall and Taylor, 1997; Taylor et al, 1992, in Taylor, 2000), which allows individuals to be careful or compensate for events that pressing before all its implications feels.

The ability to cope actively and proactively with respect to health, will minimize the adverse psychological effects of stress. Mood swings, depression, healthy behaviors, and anything else that could potentially support the psychosocial factors, explain the relationship between cognitive processes, search for meaning, and disease progression. Many facts that says that the ability to mancari meaning in events that suppress or traumatic, including severe illness, usually providing psychological adjustment (Mendola, Tennen, Affleck, McCann, and Fitzgerald, 1990; Schwartzberg, 1993; Thompson, 1991, in Taylor, 2000).

Many facts indicate that the positive effects of events that pressing is the search for the meaning of life, to develop ways of solving the problem better, improving social resources the individual, make an important priority, and appreciate the value of social relationships (Leedham et al, 1995; Petrie et al, Rose et al 1995; Shifren, 1996, in Taylor, 2000). Things that determine an individual is able to respond to traumatic events or pressing, without despair, depression, and loss of purpose or meaning, is with resilience and renewed understanding of the meaning.

Human perception of normal, with the characteristics of a positive sense of self, understanding of self-control, and optimistic, looking at the future, show the resources that not only help individuals manage the ups and downs of everyday life, but also assumes a special meaning which helps individuals overcome very, events pressing and life-threatening (Taylor, 1983; Taylor and Brown, 1988, in Taylor, 2000). In the case of life-threatening illnesses, such resources are as a buffer against reality severity of illness and death in the end, in which individuals face a wide range of experience not only with the psychological source of useful, but also the source of resilience.
 
Based on the above it can be concluded that cancer patients have a good resilience, if you have good self-control, optimism, have a good way of solving problems, appreciate the value of social relationships, and an understanding of the meaning of life.


Resilience In Cancer Patients Seen From Social Support
Sarafino (1997), defines social support as a feeling of comfort, respect, attention or help someone obtained from another person or group. Cohen and Syrne (1985) defines social support as a state useful or beneficial obtained individual from others either derived from social relations structurally include family / friends and educational institutions as well as derived from the social relations that are functional that include emotional support, information, assessment and instrumental.

Gottlieb (Smet, 1994) explains that social support is a real help or action given by people nearby can cause emotional reactions and behavioral changes in people who receive such assistance. Cohen & Syrne (1985) found social support derived from: work, family, spouse, friends in the neighborhood. Social support can effectively reduce the causes of psychological stress when facing difficult times (Cohen & Wills, Kessler & Mc Leod, and Littlefiled, et al).

Forms of social support (Sarafino, 1997):
Emotional Support (Emotional Support): regarding the expression of empathy, concern and attention to the persons concerned orag. Support brings a feeling of comfort, peace, a sense of belonging, and feel loved when stressed
Support award (Esteem support): support in the form of awards occurs via expression of respect (appreciation) positive reception for the person concerned.
Support for the provision of tools (Tangible or Instrumental Support): includes direct assistance such as lending money or objects
Support Information (Informational Support): support in the form of information may include the provision of advice, instructions, methods, or feedback

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